Tejas: Latest Updates on India’s Indigenous Fighter Jet Program

Published On: 21 November 2025
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Tejas: Latest Updates on India's Indigenous Fighter Jet Program

The Indian-made HAL Tejas fighter jet continues to make headlines as new upgrades, defense deals, and performance tests push India’s aerospace capabilities to global recognition. Designed for the Indian Air Force (IAF) and Navy, Tejas is now one of the world’s most talked-about light combat aircraft due to its advanced avionics, superior agility, and ongoing modernization programs.

Recent discussions around Tejas include export talks, improved variants, and international demonstrations showing India’s rising influence in the global defense market.


🚀 What Is the HAL Tejas?

The HAL Tejas is a lightweight, single-engine multirole fighter jet developed by Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) and the Aeronautical Development Agency (ADA). It is built for air-to-air, air-to-ground, and strike missions, making it a fully capable modern combat aircraft.

With its cutting-edge design, composite materials, and advanced digital systems, Tejas has become a symbol of India’s indigenous defense capabilities.


📰 Why ‘Tejas’ Is Trending Now

In recent months, Tejas has gained strong global attention due to:

  • International inquiries from countries considering Tejas for purchase
  • Successful performance in trials and air exercises
  • Upgrades to the Tejas Mk1A and development of Tejas Mk2
  • India expanding its export strategy for defense equipment

These developments place Tejas among the most competitive aircraft in its category.


✈️ Key Features of Tejas

  • Light Combat Aircraft (LCA) category
  • Outstanding maneuverability
  • High percentage of composite materials
  • Proven in multiple IAF deployments
  • Advanced radar, electronic warfare systems, and weapons integration

The aircraft’s agility, powerful engine, and digital flight controls make it ideal for modern dogfights and quick-response missions.


🌍 Global Interest in Tejas

Countries like Argentina, Philippines, Egypt, Malaysia, and Nigeria have shown interest in acquiring Tejas as part of their defense modernization plans.

This growing demand signals India’s rising status as a reliable defense equipment supplier.


🔧 Tejas Mk1A and Mk2: What’s New?

Tejas Mk1A

  • AESA radar
  • Enhanced avionics
  • Better maintainability
  • Improved weapons package

Tejas Mk2 (In Development)

  • More powerful engine
  • Larger airframe
  • Extended range and payload

These upgrades aim to bring Tejas in direct competition with global fighters such as the Gripen, F-16 variants, and KAI FA-50.


🔥 Why Tejas Matters for India

Tejas reduces India’s dependence on foreign weapons and strengthens national defense with an aircraft fully designed and produced at home.

It represents a major milestone in India’s journey toward self-reliance under the Atmanirbhar Bharat initiative.


📌 50 People Also Ask (With Short Answers)

(Best for SEO + Google Discover)

  1. What is Tejas fighter jet?
    A single-engine, multirole light combat aircraft made in India.
  2. Who manufactures Tejas?
    Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL).
  3. Is Tejas a good fighter jet?
    Yes, it’s considered one of the best in its class.
  4. What is Tejas Mk1A?
    An upgraded variant with advanced radar and avionics.
  5. What is the speed of Tejas?
    Around Mach 1.6.
  6. Is Tejas capable of dogfights?
    Yes, it is designed for high agility and aerial combat.
  7. Can Tejas carry missiles?
    Yes, both air-to-air and air-to-ground weapons.
  8. Is Tejas better than MiG-21?
    Yes, it is more modern, safer, and technologically superior.
  9. How many Tejas jets does India have?
    The number continues to increase with new deliveries.
  10. Is Tejas made in India?
    Yes, fully indigenous.
  11. Is Tejas ready for export?
    Yes, several countries are considering it.
  12. What engine does Tejas use?
    The GE F404 engine.
  13. Is Tejas stealth?
    Not fully stealth, but has reduced radar signature due to composites.
  14. What is Tejas Mk2?
    A more powerful and advanced future variant.
  15. How many pilots can Tejas carry?
    One (single-seat variant) and two (trainer variant).
  16. Does Tejas have an AESA radar?
    Yes, in upgraded variants.
  17. How much does Tejas cost?
    Significantly cheaper than many global fighter jets.
  18. Can Tejas land on aircraft carriers?
    Naval variants are under testing.
  19. Is Tejas superior to Pakistan’s JF-17?
    Many analysts believe Tejas has stronger technology and materials.
  20. How far can Tejas fly?
    A range of over 3,000 km with external fuel tanks.
  21. What materials are used in Tejas?
    Over 40% composites for strength and reduced weight.
  22. Is Tejas combat-proven?
    It has been deployed in real-time operations.
  23. Does Tejas use Indian weapons?
    Yes, like Astra missiles and various bombs.
  24. Which radar is used in Tejas?
    AESA radar in Mk1A variant.
  25. Does Tejas have fly-by-wire?
    Yes, a fully digital system.
  26. How many hardpoints does Tejas have?
    Eight for weapons and equipment.
  27. What is the turning capability of Tejas?
    Extremely high agility suitable for dogfights.
  28. Does Tejas have a glass cockpit?
    Yes, with modern digital displays.
  29. Is Tejas faster than Rafale?
    No, Rafale is more powerful.
  30. Is Tejas cheaper to maintain?
    Yes, very cost-effective.
  31. Has Tejas been exported?
    Talks are ongoing with interested countries.
  32. Is Tejas safe to fly?
    Yes, thoroughly tested.
  33. Does Tejas support air-to-air refueling?
    Yes, in upgraded versions.
  34. What weapons can Tejas fire?
    Missiles, bombs, rockets, and guided ammunition.
  35. What is the lifespan of Tejas?
    Several decades with proper maintenance.
  36. Can Tejas compete globally?
    Yes, in the light fighter category.
  37. Is Tejas used in airshows?
    Yes, widely showcased internationally.
  38. Does Tejas have night-combat capability?
    Yes, with advanced sensors.
  39. Is Tejas better than Gripen?
    Depends on mission needs; both are competitive.
  40. How many Tejas variants exist?
    Mk1, Mk1A, Mk2, and naval variants.
  41. Does the Indian Navy use Tejas?
    Naval versions are being tested.
  42. Can Tejas perform long missions?
    Yes, with refueling and fuel tanks.
  43. Is Tejas a 4th-generation jet?
    Yes, with many 4.5-gen features.
  44. What makes Tejas unique?
    High agility and indigenous technology.
  45. Is Tejas fully operational?
    Yes, with the Indian Air Force.
  46. Does Tejas support Indian missiles?
    Yes, like Astra, R-73, and others.
  47. Is Tejas affordable for other countries?
    Much cheaper than Western jets.
  48. How long did Tejas take to develop?
    Several decades due to complex technology.
  49. Does Tejas use composite wings?
    Yes, for low weight and high strength.
  50. What is Tejas’s future?
    Mass production, exports, and next-gen variants.

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